Category: CNC drill-mill machine V2

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Mechanical Part – Update

I finished a part of the Z-axis. Now I can mount it to the Y-axis. However it is not completely finished but I quit for today :p.

z-as
z-as
z-as
z-as

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Electronics Part – Update

I made the power supply and mounted it in the case:

Voeding

Voeding

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Electronics Part – Update

The capacitors in the previous update can handle max 40V. I didn’t think it was enough because the power supply delivers 36V. Therefore I bought 4 new capacitors of 4700µF 50V and mounted them on a pcb:Voeding

Voeding

Build in and connected:

Voeding

Voeding

I’ve cut the back of an old pc power supply to close the back of the case. Now I have a power connector and fan to at once :).

Voeding

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Mechanical Part – Update

I made some progress on the Z-axis. First I mounted the spindle on the stepper, then I mounted a junction box on the stepper and made a nut from plastic
Z-as
I also mounted the inductive sensors:
Z-as

Detail of the coupling between the spindle and the stepper:
koppeling

The plate to mount a Dremel or equivalent on:plaat

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Mechanical Part – Update

Today I mounted an aluminium plate to my Z-axis for the connection between the Z and X axis. Then I made some slide bearings for on the rails of the Y-axis. The slide bearings are mounted on the back on the aluminium plate.

cnc

cnc

cnc

cnc

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Mechanical Part – Update

The last couple of days I’ve been busy making a table for my cnc. I already mounted the Y-axis.

cnc tafel

cnc tafel

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Mechanical Part – Update

I have received another set of bearing holders (Thanks Jaak!!). Yesterday I mounted 2 off them at the Y-axis and I made another nut from plastic. I also made a bracket from some scrap rvs to mount the stepper. The coupling with the spindle is made from a piece of scrap brass with some bolts.

koppelstuk

To protect the axis I’ve put some inductive end sensors on it, and on the back I’ve made a cable duct for the cables from the Z-axis.

vooraanzicht cnc

(Clickable)

achteraanzicht cnc

(Clickable)

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Electronics Part – Update

I made another 2 stepper drivers:stappenmotorsturingen

 

Yesterday I made a new motherboard. The old 1 had a few design flaws in it. The new one is for 4 axis so I don’t need to build another one if a forth axis is added.

Circuit:

schema

 

Pcb:

pcb

PCB layout

 

Partlist:

Name:
Value:
R1, R2, R3, R4 4K7
R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 470R
R13, R14, R15, R16 330R
R17, R18, R19, R20 3K3
C1 4700µF
C2, C3 100n
D1, D2, D3, D5 1N4004
IC1 ULN2803
IC2 7805
LED1, LED2, LED3, LED4,
LED5, LED6, LED7, LED8
LED groen 5mm
LED9, LED10, LED11n LED12 LED rood 5mm
OK1, OK2, OK3 PC849
TR1 Transformer 1.5VA 9-20V
X1 25p sub-d connector
X2, X3, X4, X5 3p printkroonsteentje
X6 5p printkroonsteentje
X10 2p printkroonsteentje 230V

 

mobo

mobo

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Electronics Part – Update

I designed the pcb for the stepper driver. It uses an L297 and L298 ic. The circuit I used:

Schema Stappenmotor sturing cnc L297 L298

(Clickable)

Stappenmotor sturing pcb cnc L298 L297

(Clickable)

 

Partlist:

Name:
Value:
R1, R2, R3, R4 1R 3W
R5 100R 5W
R8, R9 10K
R10 25K trim potmeter
R11, R12 22K
C1 1000µF 50V
C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8 100nF
C9 3,3nF
D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, D8 MUR440RL
IC1 7805
IC2 L297
IC3 L298
J1, J2 AMP vlakstekker
J4 3p pin header
X1 3p printkroonsteen
X2 5p printkroonsteen
X3 fan connector
F1 4A fuse + holder
M1 40mm 5V Fan (optional)

 

stappenmotor sturing

stappenmotor sturing

stappenmotor sturing

CNC drill/mill machine V2 – Mechanical Part – Update

I finished the Y-axis and made a bed from epoxy coated plywood.

vooraanzicht cnc

achteraanzicht cnc

I also reinforced the pillars.